Migraine Screening Among a Non-clinical Sample PDF
By:Ashli Brooke- Walters
Published on 2014 by
Migraine is a commonly-occurring primary headache disorder that can be extremely disabling. Despite its prevalence and impact, migraine remains under-recognized and under-treated. The US Headache Consortium recommended validated screening measures as one way to improve headache diagnosis. Previous studies have sought to determine optimal symptom algorithms for differentiating migraine from other types of headache or to validate migraine screening measures, but few studies have attempted to do both. The current study attempted to statistically determine the most sensitive and specific symptoms for differentiating between migraine and other headache and validate the resulting symptom algorithm as a screening measure. Young adults who suffered from migraine (Group 1) and other headache (Group 2), based on their responses on a computerized diagnostic interview, served as participants. The total sample consisted of 1,829 participants (71.5% female; 74.4% white; mean age = 19.09 years [ SD = 2.05]) who suffered from some type of headache, which was split randomly into experimental and validation samples. One hundred fifty-eight (8.6%) individuals met diagnostic criteria for migraine and 1,104 (60.3%) met for another type of headache. Headache duration of 4-72 hours (100%), severity ≥ 5 (91%), photophobia (90%), and phonophobia (90%) showed the highest sensitivity, while vomiting (98%), duration of 4-72 hours (92%), nausea (89%), and headache-related disability (88%) showed the highest specificity. Symptoms that did not show either a positive likelihood ratio \u003e 4.5 or negative likelihood ratio
This Book was ranked at 17 by Google Books for keyword Migraine.
Book ID of Migraine Screening Among a Non-clinical Sample's Books is kLXvjwEACAAJ, Book which was written byAshli Brooke- Waltershave ETAG "RuABSvkEgMs"
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